Abstract
Since the 1980s, organic molecules have
gained importance in the search for new
nonlinear optical materials. Previous research revealed that specific
organic functional
groups, ones that can be easily added to organic materials, are
correlated with good
nonlinear optical responses. As a result, organic chemists are able to
tailor molecules
with favorable nonlinear optical properties. Synthesis goals of this
research aimed to
incorporate organic functional groups that could potentially increase
the nonlinear optical
properties of N-alkyl-(4-methyl-6-nitroquinolin-2-yl)-amine. Several
amines were
chosen to add as the "N-alkyl" portion of the
N-alkyl-(4-methyl-6-nitroquinolin-2-yl)-amine. Another research goal
was to incorporate metal ions in this molecule, in order to
increase nonlinear optical properties. Initially, technical and
synthesis difficulties
impeded the synthesis of new organometallic compounds. Yet, after many
retrials, the
problems in the basic synthesis schematic were finally solved.
Molecular structures of N-ethyl- (4-methyl-6-nitroquinolin-2-yl)-amine
and N-cyclohexyl-(4-methyl-6-nitroquinolin-2-yl) -amine were
characterized by x-ray crystallography and prove that the
new synthesis methods outlined in this research are effective and
reproducible. Future
research in the synthesis of organometallic nonlinear optical materials
should encounter
fewer complications with the aid of these discoveries.